[Mission] The Underwater Tomb of King Munmu: A Legendary Heritage for World Tourism Day
2025-09-24World Tourism Day and the Power of Heritage
World Tourism Day, celebrated each year on September 27, is a global occasion that highlights the value of travel in connecting cultures, preserving heritage, and supporting sustainable development. Tourism is not only about exploring modern cities or relaxing on beaches; it is also about discovering the hidden stories and legends that have shaped civilizations.Korea, a nation known for its blend of innovation and tradition, offers many such stories—one of the most unique being the underwater tomb of King Munmu.
Image by Freepik
Korea Beyond the Usual Destinations
While Seoul and Busan often attract travelers with their modern skylines and vibrant urban life, Korea’s eastern coast reveals an entirely different dimension of the country. Here, history merges with myth, creating landmarks that cannot be found anywhere else in the world. Among these, the tomb of King Munmu in the sea near Gyeongju stands out as a site that combines spirituality, legend, and natural beauty.
The Underwater Tomb of King Munmu
King Munmu of the Silla Dynasty, who reigned in the 7th century, is remembered for unifying the Korean Peninsula. Before his death in 681 CE, he made an unusual request: instead of being buried on land, his body should rest beneath the sea. According to legend, he wished to transform into a sea dragon and continue protecting his kingdom from foreign invasions. His tomb, built on a rocky islet just off the eastern coast of Gyeongju, fulfills this extraordinary wish. The waves that constantly wash over the tomb give it a mystical atmosphere, making it one of the most remarkable heritage sites in Korea.
where legend says the Silla king became a dragon to protect his kingdom.
Photo by MAHDIYEH AHMADKHANI
A Place Where History Meets Myth
The underwater tomb is not just a historical landmark—it is also a cultural symbol. It reflects the Silla Kingdom’s beliefs about life, death, and the spiritual connection between rulers and nature. Near the tomb, the Gameunsa Temple site was established so that monks could pray for the soul of King Munmu, further linking the natural and the sacred. For visitors, the site offers not only a breathtaking ocean view but also a chance to engage with a story that blends reality with legend.
Why This Site Matters for Tourism
Unlike other popular attractions such as Bulguksa Temple or Donggung Palace, the underwater tomb of King Munmu is relatively unknown to many international visitors. Its uniqueness lies in the combination of natural setting, historical importance, and legendary narrative. Standing on the shore and gazing at the waves that cover the king’s final resting place provides a perspective that no museum or cityscape can offer. It is a reminder that heritage is not always about grand palaces or artifacts, but also about the stories carried by landscapes.
Photo by MAHDIYEH AHMADKHANI
World Tourism Day calls attention to destinations that inspire and educate through their cultural significance. The underwater tomb of King Munmu is one such destination. It embodies the unity of history, myth, and nature, offering travelers a rare glimpse into the soul of Korea’s past. As tourism continues to evolve, places like this ensure that journeys remain not only about movement but also about meaning.
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